ANNEXATION OR TAXATION
(Continued)


It’s obvious that for at least 30 years people in the corner district felt that they would be better off as part of Torrington instead of Harwinton. Being located where they were, the rest of Harwinton’s population undoubtedly found it difficult to undertake the cost burden (through additional taxes) associated with providing the various city-like amenities afforded city dwellers such as street lights, fire hydrants, sewage lines, garbage disposal, fire and police protection and even snow removal and general road maintenance, to those living in the Northwest Corner. In 1920 the Northwest Corners Fire District was formed as a means to form a localized district that could impose thier own taxes in addition to those levied by the town. It was voted that an additional 2.5 mills would be applied to the assessments to pay for access to Torrington’s water supply and provide street lights, hydrants etc. It appears that this was a short lived organization as only three years later the second efforts for annexation really accelerated. One could deduce that there was reluctance from the district residents to pay additional taxes when most worked at the factories in Torrington that were paying taxes to the borough for benefits that were not enjoyed by the residents of the district. Some people argued that the corner was located closer to the center of Torrington then other areas of the borough that have all the modern amenities that they should have.

In January of 1923 a petition was received for the consideration of the General Assembly at the office of the Secretary of State, on the eve of the opening of the Legislature.” An article in the January 3rd edition of the Hartford Courant stated: “Residents of that portion of the town of Harwinton, known as the Harwinton Fire District, filed the application for changes in the charter, setting off that section of the town and annexing it to Torrington.” One interesting side note is that on the exact same day, a petition was also received in Hartford from the borough of Torrington to change its charter and become a city. Both of these petitions where delivered by the same person; Thomas J. Wall.

Over the course of the next few months there were many letters to the editor in local newspapers that pro and conned the idea of annexation. Most Harwinton residents thought it a good idea while there seemed to be more opposition in Torrington. One Harwinton resident wrote “Annexation would be wrong for Harwinton people as the Town of Harwinton has increased its indebtedness on account of this corner and those who remain in Harwinton inherit that burden.” A letter written by a Torrington resident included “If the outstanding debt goes to Torrington, the borough tax payers inherit the burden.” Another Torrington resident added “Annexation would add about $500k to Torrington’s Grand List but at 30 mils the increase in Torrington’s income would only be about $15,000, hardly enough to install street lights, improve streets, provide police and fire protection and assume responsibility for maintaining the indigent persons in the district.” Yet another Harwinton resident stated “Harwinton has a voting Population of 260. To deprive us of nearly one quarter of the same and unite them to a town six times as large, would be an act of supreme selfishness.”

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