ANNEXATION OR TAXATION
(Continued)

Maybe it was fate or maybe just blind luck but in March of 1923 a fire broke out in the district 2 school house. A newspaper article reported the incident as follows: “Fire was discovered in the Harwinton Corner Schoolhouse. The pupils, some 350 in number, were marched out in good order. The fire apparently was started by a spark from the chimney which fell on the roof of the south el. Fanned by a high wind; the spark set the shingles afire. The principal, after seeing the pupils were safe, called Torrington for assistance.” The fire was put out in minutes and school resumed the same day. Had the principal relied on the ability of the Harwinton Fire Department, located in the center of town and made up of volunteers, there is little doubt that the damage would have been extensive.

On May 1st, 1923, The House passed the bills providing for a city charter for Torrington and for annexation of Harwinton corner to Torrington. Both questions were subject to the approval of the voters of Torrington. The vote on the Harwinton annexation was to be taken in connection with the biennial election in October.

The annexation was approved by Torrington voters 1983 to 744. In Harwinton the vote was 195 to 13. There were many issues to be ironed out such as the school book situation where all books were supplied by the town in Harwinton while Torrington students had to purchase their books and they were different books then those used in Harwinton. For the remainder of that first year, Torrington provided the books that those district 2 students would use. There were also students who attended that school but lived outside the annexed portion of town. They were required to attend a different school in Harwinton or pay tuition to remain in the district 2 school on East Albert Street. Harwinton would build a new district #2 school located on Weingart Road.

Harwinton had issued $64,000 in bonds to fund its recent purchase of a stone crusher for road building and other outstanding debt. The annexation spilt the number right down the middle with Torrington paying Harwinton $32,000.

One of Harwinton’s Selectmen lived in the district and was forced to resign his position because he now lived in Torrington.

Our Health Officers last report in 1924 read:
“With the transfer of the second district to Torrington, your town is relieved of the necessity of a Medical Health Officer. I have therefore resigned from office.”
H. B. Hanchett M.D.

Once this entire process was over and done with, a small contingent representing the residents of the northwest corner visited Thomas J. Wall at his home on Pearl Street and presented him with a handsome leather reclining chair bearing a silver plate inscribed: “Souvenir from the Residents of Harwinton Corner.”

SUMMARY
Torrington became a city on the exact same day as the General Assembly approved the Annexation. Harwinton’s annexed population made them the 11th largest city in Connecticut, This was important to them as it was rumored that rival Winsted was also contemplating changing its charter to become a city and Torrington did not want them to be a bigger city then Torrington.

It was the only feasible way to control the increasing sanitation problems….for both towns.

For the corner residents of Harwinton, it came down to either:

ANNEXATION OR EXCESSIVE TAXATION

Sources:

  • Historical Hartford Courant through iconn.org
  • Torrington Historical Society
  • Torrington Library
  • State Library
  • Harwinton Annual Reports
  • Harwinton Meeting Records
  • Torrington Municipal Historian - Ernest Ceder
  • "The Missing Corner" - Lloyd T. Shanley Jr.

CLICK HERE FOR ACTUAL CONTEXT OF BILL # 95